Latino Jockeys: Rising Stars in U.S. Horseracing Amid Visa Challenges

The Kentucky Derby: A Gateway for International Jockeys

Amidst the vibrant atmosphere of the Kentucky Derby, the stories of international jockeys like Junior Alvarado and Javier Castellano shine brightly. These athletes carry with them not only the hopes of winning but also tales of their journeys to one of the most prestigious horse racing events in America.

Junior Alvarado, who hails from Venezuela, has always dreamed of competing in the Kentucky Derby, a race he learned about as a young boy working in the racing stables of Barquisimeto. “We didn’t have much access to watch any other races, but the Kentucky Derby was the famous race,” Alvarado recounted. His aspiration has led him to participate in the Derby five times, with his sixth attempt coming soon on No. 18 Sovereignty.

International Influence and Challenges

The Kentucky Derby, with its $5 million prize, draws jockeys from across the globe, with up to 70% of competitors in the U.S. relying on visas. The American Business Immigration Coalition emphasizes the importance of these athletes, especially amidst the Trump administration’s immigration policies. Despite regulatory challenges, the hope remains that the sport will continue to welcome international talents.

Latino Jockeys at the Forefront

Latino jockeys, many from Venezuela, Mexico, and Panama, have made a significant mark in U.S. horse racing. “In Venezuela as well as many other Central and South American countries, horse racing is a big sport. It is equal to American football,” said retired jockey Ramon Dominguez. The sport has become a site of Latino excellence, with jockeys like Javier Castellano, who has won 6,000 races since moving to the U.S., leading the charge.

The Path to Success

For many jockeys, the journey to the U.S. involves challenges such as navigating visa processes and adapting to a new culture. Immigration attorney Bonnie Smerdon works to help jockeys obtain P and O visas, essential for competing in the U.S. Despite hurdles, the determination of jockeys like Castellano and Martin Garcia, who transitioned from illegal entry to citizenship, showcases their commitment to succeeding in the sport.

Honoring Contributions

The Louisville Hispanic Chamber of Commerce recently honored Latino jockeys for their contributions to the sport. Joel Rosario, a celebrated jockey from the Dominican Republic, emphasized the importance of perseverance and support. “U.S. Latinos have continued advancing and succeeding here in the U.S.,” Rosario remarked, highlighting the positive impact and achievements of Latino athletes in American horse racing.